Order Actions and States

 

This page sets out the actions and states to be maintained in the order record.  It is based loosely on a diagram of Burke's which is attached to the page.

Pre-order states: DRAFT, GENERATED

"Current" states: PENDING, ACTIVE, EXPIRED

Terminal states: REJECTED, CANCELLED, MODIFIED, COMPLETE

Editing rules:

  • All fields can be edited in DRAFT

  • Execution and expiration dates can be changed in GENERATED, PENDING

  • Directed to can be changed in all non-terminal states so long as fulfillment is null

  • Fulfillment can be edited in "Current" states.

  • Reason is required for REJECT, CANCEL and MODIFY actions

Single-Order Actions

Previous
State

Activity

Action

Fulfillment

Next
State

Previous
State

Activity

Action

Fulfillment

Next
State

none

Doctor begins creating an order, is interrupted

Doctor gives a verbal order to a nurse or other provider

Student creates an order

DRAFT

 

DRAFT

none

Computer assigns an order from another patient to this patient

Computer receives an HL7 order message from another site

GENERATE

 

GENERATED

DRAFT

Doctor reviews, edits and submits the order for immediate execution

CREATE

 

ACTIVE

DRAFT

Doctor reviews, edits and submits the order for later execution

CREATE

 

PENDING

DRAFT

Doctor reviews and rejects the order

void

 

none

GENERATED

Doctor review, edits and submits the order for immediate execution

ACCEPT

 

ACTIVE

GENERATED

Doctor reviews, edits and submits the order for later execution

ACCEPT

 

PENDING

PENDING

Pre-execution delay expires

none

 

ACTIVE

PENDING

Doctor reviews and edits the execution time for later execution
(requires a new order?)

none

 

PENDING

PENDING

Doctor reviews and submits the order for immediate execution
(requires a new order?)

ACTIVATE

 

ACTIVE

ACTIVE

Expire date or auto-expire date reached, or both dates are null

none

 

EXPIRED

ACTIVE,
EXPIRED

For referral-type orders, facility has taken all actions preparatory to referral

 

READY

 

ACTIVE,
EXPIRED

For non-referral-type orders, acknowledged but awaiting action

 

PENDING

 

ACTIVE,
EXPIRED

Indication received that order is being executed

 

IN PROGRESS

 

ACTIVE,
EXPIRED

Some but not all anticipated results received

 

PARTIAL

 

ACTIVE,
EXPIRED

All anticipated results received

 

COMPLETED

COMPLETE

ACTIVE,
EXPIRED

Less than all anticipated results received but no further results expected

 

 

COMPLETE

The diagram below is in progress (not complete ... yet)!

Two-Order Actions

Order 1
Previous
State

Activity

Order 2
Action

Order 1
Next State

Order 2
Next State

Order 1
Previous
State

Activity

Order 2
Action

Order 1
Next State

Order 2
Next State

GENERATED

Doctor reviews and rejects the order

REJECT

REJECTED

COMPLETE

PENDING,
ACTIVE

Doctor cancels order

CANCEL

CANCELLED

COMPLETE

PENDING,
ACTIVE,
GENERATED

Doctor reviews and writes a different order for later execution

MODIFY

MODIFIED

PENDING

PENDING,
ACTIVE,
GENERATED

Doctor reviews and writes a different order for immediate execution

MODIFY

MODIFIED

ACTIVE